B. E. severe disorders such as schizophrenia and depression are more prevalent in wealthy, industrialized nations, Regarding gender and suicide, which of the following statements is true? B. B. Maladaptive behavior A. A 50-year-old man presents with persistently depressed mood for several weeks that interferes with his ability to work. She has no identification and reports that she was walking down the street with no sense of who she is or how she got there. which of the following is the difference between flooding and systematic desensitization? Which of the following scenarios describes an individual expressing comorbidity of psychological disorders? D. The tendency for people with bipolar disorder to swing dramatically from one end of the mood spectrum to the other Dissociative amnesia D. Generalized anxiety disorder B. Accounts Payable ___ disorder is a major psychological disorder characterized by motor tension, hyperactivity, and apprehensive expectation or thoughts. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of people with hoarding disorder? Classical conditioning E. the result of interruptions of ones sense of self-actualization, According to Freud, psychological symptoms: B. Lifelong course; in early adolescence She tells Sonya's physician that there has been a marked change in Sonya's eating behavior. D. Severe disorders such as schizophrenia and depression are more prevalent in impoverished and otherwise disadvantaged groups Experiencing a traumatic event is always followed by some form of PTSD Multiple personality disorder D. Multiple personality disorder D) Dissociative identity disorder, Natasha has recently been feeling extremely sad and having thoughts of self-harm. E. Being raised in an abusive family environment, All but which of the following have been implicated in the development of borderline personality disorder? d. diatheses D. Learned pattern of abnormal behavior E. acrophobia; agoraphobia, Ella finds herself extremely frightened whenever she sees a snake. D. Generalized anxiety disorder E. Meghan, who is afraid of flying in airplanes, Pablo has an intense fear of giving oral presentations in class. C. Some people with this disorder mistake their symptoms for a heart attack C. Illness anxiety disorder B. Stanley, who battles depression 20% Delusions/false beliefs: Influence- belief that thoughts are being publicly projected Delusion of grandeur- belief that you are a god Reference- believes there are hidden codes everywhere Persecution- believes people are after you D. Social anxiety disorder E) Separation Anxiety Disorder. He also feels nauseous every morning when he wakes up and, as a result, is always afraid of waking up with nausea. People with this disorder are sometimes called psychopaths or sociopaths 1% Obsessive compulsive disorder requires a compulsion to receive a clinical diagnosis. A. Arise from disturbed brain chemistry A, a loss of memory due to head trauma e. dissociative disorders, The irrational or excessive fear of enclosed spaces is called: They have difficulty parting with possessions because of their deep intrinsic value Which of the following personality disorders is Rocko most likely suffering from? B) B. Generalized anxiety disorder a) A client with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) tells the nurse, "Sometimes I feel so frustrated. Sometimes he thinks that his girlfriend his perfect, and he is the luckiest man to have her; at other times he despises her and can't stand to have her around. c. disturbances in the functioning of neurotransmitters ___ is defined as the speech of people with schizophrenia, which may follow grammatical rules but be nonsensical in terms of content. Every time Mallory smells body odour, she experiences severe anxiety. People with these disorders are reinforced by others for adopting a "sick role" by drawing sympathy and support d. alternating between extreme hopelessness and wild euphoria. Compulsions are. D. Lifelong course; in late adolescence or early adulthood His thoughts begin to race and he imagines himself to be the messiah. A. c. intense surges of fear and anxiety that peak within a few minutes. A. Diathesis This means when she fails, she is likely to make which type of attributions? C. Schizophrenia C. Behavioral model This expresses the ______ explanation of phobia development. E. emotional distress, Physical complaints that cannot be explained medically are characteristic of: b. about 13% of people with a schizophrenic parent develop the disorder themselves Agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder in which you fear and avoid public places or situations where you might feel panicked, trapped, helpless or embarrassed. D. External, global, and stable D. Carl Rogers d. between 75,000 and 100,000 W- Weight loss/gain An intense anxiety about being in places from which escape might be difficult. A. Internal, global, and stable Which of the following treatments does Christopher undergo? E. dissociative amnesia, As described in the text, psychological models of abnormal behavior based on classical conditioning were useful in developing explanations of: Of the "4 Ds" of determining whether something is a mental disorder, ___ behavior leads to real discomfort or anguish, either in the person directly or in others, especially family members. b. spoiling and excessive indulgence c. claustrophobia B. What will be the goal of Garths therapy? A. Hippocampus D) A. Prefrontal cortex and lambic system By what criterion is her behavior considered abnormal? C. Low levels of dopamine production A. Cognitive E. in which cognitive distortions result in impaired functioning, Which of the following is not one of the criteria used by psychologists to determine whether a behavior is abnormal? D. Norepinephrine B) Agoraphobia (ag-uh-ruh-FOE-be-uh) is a type of anxiety disorder. A) Janie is most likely exhibiting hypervigilance and chronic arousal. d. Schizophrenia occurs about as frequently in other cultures as in the U.S., and its symptoms are similar across cultures Which of the following is a symptom of mania? Xavier is very possessive about his girlfriend. Unearned Revenue Based on this description, she is probably suffering from: - He speaks in rhyming phrases that don't make much sense. e. functional neurological symptom, Approximately what percentage of American adults has a diagnosable psychological disorder at some point in their life? People who commit suicide are usually suffering from a psychological disorder, but are not insane C. Operant conditioning E. it fails to provide secondary gain, Eleanor is a quiet 41-year-old housewife. Harold suffered abuse and neglect after birth. Where on the statement of cash flows is the payment of cash dividends reported? C. The same behavior can be normal in one culture but abnormal in another E. disturbance of mood, perception, or behavior, All but which of the following people have a specific phobia? Which of the following observations indicates that the child stands at a higher risk of developing psychotic disorders? She sounds like she may be suffering from ______ disorder. D. Relatively easy to change with psychotherapy E. bipolar disorder, Fear of heights is to ______ as fear of enclosed spaces is to ______ Ron, a patient suffering from severe depression, is being treated with psychodynamic therapy. C. Dangerousness They display severe anxiety associated with discarding items C. Caucasian Americans and Native Americans People with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD): have thoughts that they cannot dismiss, especially negative thoughts that most people can disregard. D. Loss of a loved one e. minor changes in bodily sensations, Regarding genetic factors in schizophrenia, which of the following statements is false? D. The failure of certain cultures to promote self-actualization Which of the following best accounts for a persistent and unreasonable fear of a particular object, situation, or activity? C. Psychological; mania C. Albert Bandura C. Nicole who is afraid of venturing out into open places D. Young women are more likely than young men to be affected, and the pattern reverses in middle age A. b. less emphasis on the remote past A. D. Mary Jo, who refuses to leave her house because going out in public makes her panic D) Poor judgment, All but which of the following statements describes antisocial personality disorder? Service Fees Revenue Which of the following determines whether a behavior is a disorder or not? A. Whenever Dan, who is well-off, helpful and good-natured, enters a shop, he is overpowered by an irresistible urge to steal something, be it just a cent's worth eraser. C. The tendency for people with depression to have maladaptive attributions style C. Social anxiety disorder He is eventually diagnosed with bipolar disorder. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Disturbance of affect/emotional experience A. Agoraphobia 8. He prefers to stay cooped up in the refuge of his home. D. Tricia, who behaves in ways other people consider deviant Which of the following is least likely to be characteristic of a patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)? d. cognitive Extreme suspiciousness or mistrust of others Coltraines fears are characteristic of: Borderline personality disorder Which of the following was a problem with the dopamine hypothesis? Even though he hardly ventures out, he keeps a gun and a butcher's knife at hand to thwart any attempt to murder him. D. Irving, who hears voices Hide Feedback Correct! E. some mental health professionals question the existence of dissociative identity disorder, Which of the following statements about schizophrenia is true? D. Emotional distress A) A. E. personality disorder, Dissociative amnesia is: Emotions that switch quickly between depressive and manic D. Neurotic E. young men are more likely than young women to be affected, and the pattern reverses in middle age, After getting into an automobile accident while fighting with her fianc, Chou reports that she cannot see. Todd confesses that he is afraid of contracting a disease from his cleaning duties and feels compelled to disinfect his hands after each cleaning for a minimum of 15 minutes and up to 30 times per day. E. Erik Erickson and Carl Jung, Regarding panic disorder, which of the following statements is false? which of the following statements is true of the brain structure in a person with schizophrenia? e. is largely the result of genetics, but can be influenced by learning, Garth goes to a psychodynamic therapist for treatment of his anxiety. a. very few; most all are treated in community settings Although excessive anxiety is a symptom of GAD, it must occur repeatedly for at least 6 months. B. a Caucasian-American female E) Separation Anxiety Disorder. B. C. Psychodynamic A. e. Jake, an 18-year-old male, As described in the text, behavioral models of abnormality assume that abnormal behavior: which of the following is the most important function of the presence of others in group therapy? Visual After being diagnosed with major depression, Tracy finds herself struggling to manage the disorder. Persistent anxiety without a specific focus A. Obsessive-compulsive In the blank space beside each account, write the letter C to which a normal account balance is extended on the work sheet. B) Conversion symptoms help the person. He thinks he is indispensable, often makes unreasonable demands, and he ignores the needs or wishes of others. Psychologists use multiple criteria for determining abnormal behavior is false? C. Develops from encountering obstacles on the road to personal growth Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. B. Obsessive-compulsive disorder B. C. Specific phobia D. Conversion disorder a 70-year-old female B. Albert Ellis _____6. C. Personality E. la belle indifference, Which anxiety disorder has the lightest lifetime prevalence in the population? C. Functional neurological symptom disorder A. Diatheses are generally genetic in nature, although they may also involve psychological factors This suggests that Jack has developed ___. E. whether a person having a diathesis develops a particular disorder is primarily dependent on his or her cluster of personality traits, Edwina is constantly worried. E. restlessness, Dissociative identity disorder is common;y referred to as: S- Suicidal thoughts B. B) Which of the following is an ability that Penny most likely lacks? Which of the following is a behavioral therapy technique, often used for phobias, in which a therapist pairs relaxation with gradual exposure to a phobia object, generating a hierarchy of increasing contact with the feared object? Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! Penny, a 4-year-old, has autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The extent to which a behavior impairs normal, daily functioning. He has had problems coping with life and relating to people. e. anxiety is an adaptive response in some situations, Other factors being equal, which person is at highest risk for suicide? E. hysteria, Humanistic theorists contend that abnormal behavior: Which of the following scenarios best describes the symptoms and development of agoraphobia? c. mental disorders or mental illnesses C. Adolescents who have a friend who attempted suicide are less likely yo attempt suicide themselves c. Schizophrenia occurs much more frequently in other cultures than in the U.S., and particular symptoms vary from culture to culture B. b. repetitive behaviors or mental acts that someone feels compelled to perform. A) A. d. investigators have identified a single gene that is responsible for creating a genetic predisposition for schizophrenia B. Gene linked to a psychological disorder The role of repressed thoughts and beliefs Represents the defense mechanism of displacement D. Compared to other psychological disorders, dissociative disorders are relatively common Flight of ideas B. Hypochondriasis B. E. biopsychosocial, In explaining the development of schizophrenia, the diathesis-stress model emphasizes: Given this, the most common form of hallucinations in schizophrenia and which Cynthia is likely to exhibit is: A child, whose mother suffers a bout of hepatitis during pregnancy, is abused and suffers extreme malnourishment in early childhood. D) Identify Xavier's condition that resulted in the breakup. 3; MAO inhibitors, tricyclics, and selcective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors Mood C. Personality 4. A) Obsessive-compulsive Disorder. d. a briefer and less frequent therapy format B. Compulsions; obsessions Which of the following is an example of a traditional antipsychotic drug? A. Diatheses; delusions She has difficulty getting out of bed to face the day and has lost interest in formerly pleasurable activities. Before 1952, scientists believed that dopamine ___. B) A. which of the following is a major symptom of odd-eccentric personality disorder? Since she really is not their child, Gina;s belief would be considered a(n): This describes a form of: A. Highest among monozygotic twins b. antisocial personality C. Schizophrenia D. Usualness C. Nate, who has developed a drug abuse problem that is affecting his health False but firm beliefs The trigger stimuli must be in the context of the traumatic event to elicit anxiety, Which of the following best describes borderline personality disorder? Vivid reactions in which the person feels as if he or she is experiencing the distressing event all over again. Which of the following scenarios best exemplifies ruminative coping? A. B. Acrophobia; claustrophobia C. Represent an outward expression of inner turmoil A. Cognitive model A. E. misplaced blame, Fannie goes to a humanist therapist. D. Unusualness D. Others intentions Fear of being in places from which escape might be difficult Which of the following symptoms is a characteristic of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder? D) A. E. conversions; diatheses, The disorder that most resembles common notions of insanity, madness, or lunacy is: Conversion disorder D. The ease with which instinctual fears are demonstrated in young children He also is very fearful of dating. C. Obsessive-compulsive disorder B. Delusions; hallucinations Caleb is likely to be treated with which type of drug? Sometimes he seems to "freeze up" in an unusual body position for hours at a time. Which of the following symptoms best describes agoraphobia? a. manic Janie's house was broken into, and the perpetrator brutally attacked her. There are no gender differences in suicide attempts and suicide acts D. Suicidal people may have fewer coping responses, leaving them especially vulnerable to exit events A. Perceptions that occur without appropriate external stimuli D. Behavior a. repeated, unwanted thoughts, urges, or images. A. Panic attacks can last more than an hour The same behavior may be judged abnormal at some points in time, but not at others C. Another term for multiple personality disorder Her brain scans showed that she had reduced brain activity in the hippocampus while performing verbal memory tasks. according to the National Institute of Mental Health, genetically, if a first- degree relative has schizophrenia, the odds of a person having the disorder rise to ___. Highly resistant to change Pressured speech D. An African-American female C. Different traits and manners of speech E. biochemical imbalances, The American Psychiatric Association once considered homosexuality as a type of mental disorder, but no longer does today. a. defense mechanism in which unacceptable thoughts are pushed into the unconscious b. a mild depression c. repetitive acts d. an involuntary, persistent idea, emotion, or urge e. delusions of persecution a. defense mechanism in which unacceptable thoughts are pushed into the unconscious Fear of leaving one's home is a. acrophobia b. agoraphobia for an individual to be diagnosed with internet gaming disorder in a 12-month period, the individual must exhibit ___, withdrawal symptoms when games are taken away. C. Rick, who has an irrational fear of riding on escalators Biological predispositions plus stress or abusive environments together produce psychological disorders. 35% A. B. D. Unconscious aggressive desires D. It is not really an abnormal condition D) Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia. A. Dangerousness d. alternating between extreme hopelessness and wild euphoria. e. attributional styles, Bonnie has been feeling extremely sad for the last two months. E. corpus callosum, In schizophrenia, behavioral excesses are to ______ as behavioral deficits are to ______. Feel free to get in touch with us via email. What were the findings? Fear of being in places from which escape might be difficult. When her mother points out a toy to make Penny look in that direction, Penny looks in a different direction. a. activating event C. John B. Watson and Ivan Pavlov C. Compulsions; obsessions What do an overwhelming sense of impending doom, accompanied by heart palpitations, trembling, dizziness, intense dread, and even fear of dying refer to? Multiple personality disorder _____12. B. As a result, he fails to hold a regular job and is seldom productive. C. I have to get an A in that class C. Catastophizing C. That all include psychotic symptoms A. B. Panic disorder is characterized by intense physical symptoms His therapy sessions are both individual and group. Due to unresolved unconscious conflicts panic attacks Which of the following best describes agoraphobia? c. neglect, abuse, and lack of warmth A. D. It was the result of a moral weakness Which of the following symptoms best describes agoraphobia? _____10. A) E. antisocial personality disorder, Which of the following people can be described as having features of obsessive-compulsive disorder? C. Failure in school C) Repeatedly occuring anxiety for at least 3 months. Based on this description, he is probably suffering from: C. Social deviance a. biological E. bipolar disorder, The earliest major psychological model of abnormal behavior was the: d. the re-experiencing of traumatic experiences through nightmares and flashbacks. It represents a form of attention-seeking role playing D. Impulsivity Which of the following best describes the diathesis-stress view? A person that takes every opportunity to bring attention to themselves D. Excessive need for orderliness and attention to detail A. D. Involving extreme anxiety A. Dangerousness C) e. Schizophrenia occurs about as frequently in other cultures as in the U.S., but particular symptoms vary from culture to culture, With the medical model, distinctive patterns of abnormal behavior are described as: An exit event E. dissociative identity disorder, As described in the text, the diathesis-stress model is an example of which model of abnormal behavior? b. Depression D. Obsession She decides that she cannot go to the gym due to its overwhelming smell of body odour, and so she is losing her fitness from lack of exercise. This sounds like a case of: Which of the four D's is Natasha experiencing? D. Panic disorder B. People who had inherited two short forms of the serotonin gene were more likely to exhibit depressive symptoms following stressful life events than were those who had inherited the long form. D. I didnt get the grade I wanted in that class; Im so stupid C. Agoraphobia Obsessed with his physique, he often goes on bizarre diets to keep up his physical appearance. which of the following forms of treatment helps in treating negative symptoms of schizophrenia? Which of the following symptoms best relates to post traumatic stress disorder? E. irregular brain wave patterns, Persistent anxiety that is not tied to any particular object or situation is called: Identify an accurate statement about the atypical antipsychotics that are used for the treatment of schizophrenia. C. Some people with this disorder can be charming These disorders constitute ___. E. persecution, Regarding dissociative disorders, which of the following statements is false? In ___ therapies, therapists apply the principles of classical and operant conditioning to treat psychological disorders. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. E. a loss of memory due to a neurological condition, A woman asks into a police station. impulsivity In ______ therapy, dream interpretation and transference are used to uncover repressed defenses and unconscious wishes It negatively affects an individual's vocation. They do not want to go to school. B. I must have done something wrong, Which theorists are associated with the humanistic model of understanding behavior? During a therapy session, Ron starts to talk about his fears and expresses his intense, unconscious emotions. Social anxiety disorder A. Bizarre behavior, Disorganized, Catatonic, Paranoid, Undifferentiated, illogical thinking, incoherent speech, exaggerated displays of emotion, extremes in motor activity ranging from motionless stupors to bursts of hyper activity, preoccupation with one or more delusions or hallucinations, often with extreme suspiciousness/hostility, catch-all category for cases that exhibit mixture of symptoms, Biological factors, Diathesis-stress model, fraternal twins= 17%, identical twins= 48% A. Manic-depression 2; minor and major tranquilizers Identify the characteristics of useful information. B. A. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A mental illness that affects or is manifested in a person's brain and can affect the way the individual thinks, behaves, and interacts with others is known by the the American Psychiatric Association as _____., Rick has been distressed over a long period of time. not generally anxious people, but they will do almost anything to avoid coming in contact with the feared object. _____3. C) E. Similar across different groups, George was committed to a psychiatric hospital after he was caught happily shopping at the local supermarket without any clothes on. B. Is the result of conditioning A. Jonathan, who is hearing voices C) To be diagnosed, PTSD symptoms must arise directly after the traumatic event _____1. D. Grandiosity B. Jealousy b. irrational belief D. Psychodynamic Which of the following therapies is Jason most likely undergoing? C. 3 to 6% His symptoms most clearly describe: A set of behavioral, emotional, and/or cognitive symptoms that are significantly distressing or disabling in terms of social functioning, work endeavors, and other aspects of life - these conditions primarily result from disturbances in psychological, biological, and developmental processes Abnormal psychology d. Betty, a 50-year-old female D. Medulla and prefrontal cortex Extreme euphoria and energy C. Chronic but not lifelong course; in late adolescence or early adulthood Medical E. negative symptoms; positive symptoms, Reduction of anxiety that occurs when feared objects are avoided is the basis of which explanation of phobic avoidance? E. irrational thoughts or distorted thinking lead to emotional problems, Personality disorders are a cluster of psychological disorders A. This makes him feel trapped with no escape route in these places. a.) She is most likely to suggests that depression is: C- Concentration problems D. Are produced voluntarily to obtain sympathy D. Psychotic frenzy They develop physical complaints such as headaches, stomaches, or nausea. C. Panic disorder d. major depressive Mental disorder The investigators measured life events experienced by the participants at different ages. E. Suicides are linked to exit events that leave people feeling stripped of social support, Which of the following statements best captures the cognitive distortion of "mistaken responsibility"? Major depressive disorder D. Social isolation - He believes that others are persecuting him. Which of the following is not a biological factor that makes people vulnerable to anxiety disorders? E. epinephrine, In experiments with Little Albert, Watson demonstrated: Which of the following is true about atypical antipsychotics? Which of the following is true about behavior therapies? b. Schizophrenia occurs somewhat more frequently in other cultures than in the U.S., and particular symptoms vary from culture to culture e. moderate, authoritative discipline, A class of psychological disorders involving changes in consciousness, memory, or self-identity is known as: e. more than 100,000, Caleb Burke is a hyperactive child with a poor attention span and disruptive behaviors. Schizophrenia results from an express of dopamine in the brain. Some days, it takes Fritz over an hour to actually leave the house. D. The combination of classical and operant conditioning A. Hysterical neurosis e. more dialogue between analyst and client, Paul was not given a promotion. D. Temporal lobes _____9. It is really a form of schizophrenia A. Anxiety; depression In which of these situations would an agoraphobic be . B. It left a deep on her, and she had vivid reactions in which she felt as if she were experiencing the traumatic accident all over again. c. the closer the genetic relationship a person shares with a schizophrenic individual, the greater the likelihood that the person will have or develop schizophrenia E. bipolar disorder, The most common form of hallucinations in schizophrenia is: Which of the following clusters of symptoms is his psychiatrist most likely attempting to treat? A. Waxy flexibility A. B. Melatonin A. Hypochondriasis Insurance Expense A distorted self-image Psychotic behavior Major depressive disorder columbia county jail report, how did ashley johnson and brian foster meet, oraciones para amansar a una persona,
